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Destination
Argentina
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The
Land/Geography
The Republic of Argentina
occupies most of the southern portion, or southern cone, of South
America. With an area of 1,073,399 square miles (2,780,092 square
km)--more extensive than Mexico and the U.S. state of Texas combined--it
is the eighth largest country in the world. It is bounded by Chile
to the south and west, Bolivia and Paraguay to the north, and Brazil,
Uruguay, and the Atlantic Ocean to the east. Buenos Aires is the
capital.
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The
country which is approximately three-tenths the size us the United States
has four main geographical areas: the Andes, the North and Mesopotamia,
the Pampas and Patagonia. The climate and geography of Argentina vary
considerably, mostly temperate, arid in the southeast, with extremes ranging
from the great heat of the Chaco, through the pleasant climate of the
central Pampas to the sub-Antarctic cold of the Patagonian Sea.
Mount Aconcagua soars almost 7000m (23,000ft)
and waterfalls at Iguazú stretch around a massive semi-circle,
thundering 70m (230ft) to the bed of the Paraná River. The southwest
is a small 'Switzerland' with a string of beautiful icy lakes framed by
mountains.
Argentina has a wealth of natural resources
form the fertile plains of the pampas, including as well lead, zinc, tin,
copper, iron ore, manganese, petroleum, and uranium .
The
People
Estimated at some 37 million people in July
of 2000, the country is predominantly Roman Catholic (92%) with Spanish
as the official language. English, Italian, German and French are also
widely spoken.
Climate
Argentina
lies almost entirely within the temperate zone of the Southern Hemisphere,
unlike the rest of the continent to the north, which lies within the tropics.
Tropical air masses only occasionally invade the provinces of Formosa
and Misiones in the extreme north. The southern extremes of Argentina,
which extend to 55º S, also have predominantly temperate conditions, rather
than the cold continental climate of comparable latitudes in North America.
The South American landmass narrows so markedly toward its southern tip
that weather patterns are moderated by the Pacific and Atlantic oceans,
and average monthly temperatures remain above freezing in the winter.
The temperate climate is interrupted by a long, narrow north-south band
of semiarid to arid conditions and by tundra and polar conditions in the
high Andes and in southern portions of Tierra del Fuego.
Entry
Requirements (Consular Information Sheet)
A passport is required. U.S. citizens do not need a visa for visits up
to 90 days for tourism and business. Dependent children traveling alone,
with one parent, or in someone else’s custody are required to present
at entry or departure a notarized document certifying that both parents
agree to their travel. A parent with sole custody should carry a copy
of the custody decree. Either document should be notarized before an Argentine
consular officer or, if in Argentina, a local notary (escribano). For
current information concerning entry and customs requirements for Argentina,
travelers can contact the Argentine Embassy at 1600 New Hampshire Ave.,
N.W., Washington, DC 20009, tel. (202) 939-6400. Travelers
may also contact the nearest Argentine consulate
in Los Angeles, Miami, Atlanta, Chicago, New York, or Houston.
Departure
tax
The departure tax is US$13 for all flights, except for flights to Montevideo
(Uruguay) being US$5. Passengers in transit and children under two years
of age are exempt of paying departure tax.
EMail
this Page to a friend!
To
book your flight today call toll free:
1-888-246-1431
or
in Costa Rica Call 011-506-256-3222
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